hakama
Traditional Japanese clothing, looking like either a pleated skirt (hakama skirt) or baggy, pleated pants (hakama pants). A traditional hakama has seven deep pleats, five in the front and two in the rear.
Hakama are split into a front and back section at the top, each of which have ties which are secured around the waist, often with visible hip vents and usually covering the midriff. Hakama are worn over a kimono.
Commonly worn both by samurai, miko and kannushi, practitioners of many martial arts including kyuudou, and often by sumo wrestlers when appearing in public outside the ring.
Traditionally worn by men with either a kataginu sleeveless jacket/vest in an outfit known as kamishimo (lit. upper & lower) or over a formal, long-sleeved montsuki kimono, with the family crest on it. Sometimes a haori is worn over the latter.
Hakama are also commonly worn by both female college students and female teachers or professors at graduation ceremonies because during the late 19th and early 20th centuries they were the standard female school uniform until the introduction of the serafuku. Also during this time period they were a fashionable day to day outfit for young women, often paired with a kimono with a simple geometric or floral print. Women's hakama tend to be either solid color or with a graduated hue, and hakama meant for young women may be sparsely decorated with floral decorations, they are paired with a solid color kimono.
Examples
另请参见
This tag implicates japanese_clothes (learn more).
The following tags implicate this tag: aqua_hakama, black_hakama, blue_hakama, brown_hakama, green_hakama, grey_hakama, hakama_pants, hakama_shorts, hakama_skirt, orange_hakama, pink_hakama, print_hakama, purple_hakama, red_hakama, torn_hakama, white_hakama, and yellow_hakama (learn more).
袴的顶部分为前后两部分，每部分都有系带固定在腰部，通常有可见的臀部通风口，通常覆盖中腹部。袴穿在和服外面。
通常由武士、巫女和神主以及包括九道在内的多种武术的练习者佩戴，相扑力士在赛场外公开露面时也经常佩戴。
传统上，男性穿着 kataginu 无袖夹克/背心，搭配称为 kamishimo（上衣和下衣）的服装，或者穿在正式的长袖 montsuki 和服上，上面有家族徽章。有时，后者还会穿一件外罩。
女大学生和女教师或教授在毕业典礼上也普遍穿着袴，因为在 19 世纪末和 20 世纪初，袴是标准的女校服，直到 Serafuku 出现。在这一时期，它们也是年轻女性时尚的日常服装，通常搭配带有简单几何或花卉图案的和服。女性的袴多为纯色或渐变色，而年轻女性的袴可能会稀疏地饰有花卉装饰，搭配纯色和服。
以下标签暗示此标签：aqua_hakama、black_hakama、blue_hakama、brown_hakama、green_hakama、grey_hakama、hakama_pants、hakama_shorts、hakama_skirt、orange_hakama、pink_hakama、print_hakama、 Purple_hakama、red_hakama、torn_hakama、white_hakama和yellow_hakama （了解更多）。